Sunrise over a calm lake
Chapter 08

Questions, costs
& getting there

The stuff Scouts ask, the stuff parents ask, and how we actually get to the end of the road in northern Minnesota.

Scouts ask…

Do I really have to be able to swim?
Yes. Every participant — youth and adult — must be classified as a Scouts BSA Swimmer, documented on the official swim classification record. Get it done at summer camp or a troop swim night well ahead of the trip. See the test requirements →
Can I bring my phone?
Strongly discouraged. There's virtually no reception, and Northern Tier provides an emergency communication device for every crew. Phones are permitted only as a camera — keep it in airplane mode. A crew camera is still recommended over a phone. Personal satellite messengers and SPOT beacons are not permitted on the trail at all.
How hard is it, honestly?
Hard enough that Northern Tier recommends six months of conditioning. You may paddle 10+ miles a day in wind, and carry up to 85 pounds across a portage using single-trip portaging. Easy days are 8–12 miles, moderate 13–19, difficult 20+. The good news: your crew chooses the difficulty. Start training →
What's a portage?
Where two lakes don't connect, you carry everything overland to the next one — canoes on your shoulders, packs on your back. Northern Tier uses single-trip portaging, meaning everything moves in one carry. It's the hardest part of the day and the part everyone brags about afterward.
Will we see bears?
Possibly. That's why food and every “smellable” — including toothpaste, soap and lip balm — is hung every night, and why food never goes into a tent. Respect wildlife, never feed anything, and enjoy it from a distance.
Can we fish?
Absolutely, and it's some of the best fishing anywhere. You need a Minnesota fishing license at age 16+ — under 16 can fish under a single adult's license, though the catch counts against that adult's limit. Buy it online before you travel; Northern Tier cannot sell licenses. Fishing equipment can be checked out at the Ely base, first come first served, 1–2 poles per crew.
Who decides where we go?
Your crew does. There are no set routes. The youth Crew Leader runs the route discussion and your Interpreter helps build a trip that matches what you want and what conditions allow. See the questions to answer first →
What if I get hurt out there?
Your Interpreter carries an emergency radio or satellite phone and contacts base immediately. Be realistic though: the primary evacuation method is by canoe, so it can take several hours or even multiple days. That's why every crew needs an advisor with Wilderness First Aid and CPR, and a well-stocked first aid kit. More on emergencies →
Is the food actually good?
Genuinely, yes — three balanced meals a day from an expertly built menu, plus a full spice kit, condiments, hot and cold drink mixes, and baking supplies for bannock, fish fry and popcorn. Plus four meals in the dining hall on base.
Can I bring my own canoe chair?
Not the kind that clips or straps into a canoe — they damage the seats and make portaging harder. A standard Crazy Creek style camp chair is fine, and it doubles as a sleeping pad.

Parents ask…

What does it cost?
Current fees are published on the Northern Tier registration page at ntier.org/canoetreks/summer-details/. Our BWCAW permit fees are included in the trip cost. Budget separately for maps (about $8 each, 2–4 per canoe), map cases (about $17), the Trading Post (about $150 per person), a Minnesota fishing license, crew photos, and a $75 special diet fee if applicable. See the payment schedule →
Is financial aid available?
Yes — camperships are available to youth with special financial needs. Applications are at ntier.org/resources/parentinfo and are due January 31 of the year you attend. Don't let cost be the reason a Scout misses this.
Can I get refunded if my Scout can't go?
No. All fees are non-refundable and non-transferable — Northern Tier commits money to staff, food and supplies based on your reservation. They strongly recommend purchasing trip insurance to cover cancellation or illness.
How will I know they're okay?
You largely won't hear anything, and that's normal — Northern Tier does not maintain regular contact with crews on the water. If there's an emergency at home, call 218.365.4811 and they'll get the message to the crew as soon as they can, realistically once they're off the water. In the case of injury or illness, the crew advisors notify parents; if they can't, the base General Manager contacts the emergency contact on the medical form.
Is there insurance?
Northern Tier fees include accident and sickness insurance covering travel to and from base plus the expedition — but it is secondary to your family policy. Put your insurance details on the medical form and include a copy of the card.
Can I come along or visit?
Only as a registered adult participant in the crew. Unregistered guests and family members are not permitted to camp at Northern Tier — there's no housing or program for them. If you want to come, get registered, get Safeguarding Youth trained, and paddle.
What about my Scout's dietary needs?
Report them on the roster form well in advance and provide a direct email and phone — Northern Tier uses CampDoc and their food service staff contacts you directly. There's a $75 fee for special diet food, or you can send your own prepackaged, shelf-stable food at no charge. They try hard but cannot accommodate every need.

Getting to Ely, MN

The Ely base sits 20 miles northeast of Ely — 130 miles from Duluth, 270 from Minneapolis, 100 from Hibbing. You are responsible for your own transportation, and crews using public transport need to arrange charter service to the base.

Charter operatorLocationContact
Bemidji Bus Line / Voyageur CharterInternational Falls, MN218.751.5311 • 888.285.8514 • bemidjibus.com
LCS CoachesCloquet, MN888.743.3527 • 218.879.3391
Voyageur Bus Co. / MN CoachesDuluth, MN218.724.1717 • voyageurbus.com
Shubat's TransportationHibbing, MN888.874.8228 • shubat.com
Spirit of the WildernessEly, MN218.365.3149 • elycanoetrips.com
Blue Sky AdventuresTour package to Northern Tierblueskyadventures.net

Where to stay en route to Ely

Worth stopping for

Ely, MN

International Wolf Center • North American Bear Center • Dorothy Molter Museum • Ely-Winton History Museum • Ely Folk School • Listening Point

Iron Range, MN

Soudan Underground Mine • Bois Forte Heritage Center • US Hockey Hall of Fame • Vince Shute Wildlife Sanctuary • Minnesota Discovery Center • Bob Dylan's childhood home

Duluth, MN

The Depot • Lake Superior Zoo • Great Lakes Aquarium • Marine Museum at Canal Park • Northwest Company Fur Post

More trip-planning ideas: Explore Minnesota 800.657.3700 (exploreminnesota.com) • Ely Chamber of Commerce 800.777.7281 (ely.org) • Iron Range Visitors Bureau 800.777.8497 (ironrange.org)

Key contacts

WhatWhere
Northern Tier main office218.365.4811 • info@ntier.org
Website & trip planningntier.org • ntier.org/tripplanning
Fees & session datesntier.org/canoetreks/summer-details/
Trading Poststore.ntier.org
Crew photosphotos.ntier.org
Menus & food infontier.org/resources/food
Camperships / parent infontier.org/resources/parentinfo
Mailing addressNorthern Tier, Attn: Registrar, 14790 Moose Lake Rd., Ely, MN 55731
One source of truth. This site summarizes the Northern Tier Advisor’s Planning Guide to help our Scouts get ready. Fees, policies and program availability change — always confirm the current details at ntier.org or with our crew advisors.